Studi Komparasi Konsep Jubata dan YHWH dalam Keluaran 3:14 Sebagai Upaya Kontekstualisasi Berita Injil Bagi Suku Dayak Kanayatn
Abstract
The church in Indonesia is still struggling with contextualization effort that are able to land the understanding of Biblical Theology into the understanding of the local community. This happened because the church’s attitude tended to reject local wisdom and force western culture into the context of Indonesia Culture, especially the Kanayatn Dayak Culture. Several previous studies have tried to see how the Kanayatn Dayak tribe understand their faith in Jubata which is reflected in their local wisdom. However, these studied have no yet reach an attempt to estabilish Jubata’s identity as Yahweh. Therefore this article seeks to show that Jubata is Yahweh who has previously revealed himself to Israel, to build a contextual theology capable of transforming culture and the church, using qualitative research methods of ethnographic studies to examine to the local wisdom of the Kanayatn Dayak tribe and Intepretation textual to see how Yahweh existed in Exodus 3:14. The values of chirst must renew the local wisdom of the Dayak Kanayatn tribe and Jubata must be understood not as idols but as Yahweh who has sovereignty over the universe in the local wisdom version Dayak Kanayatn tribe. Because Jubata is Yahweh who has revealed himself with the phrase “I AM THAT I AM” to declare His eternal and sovereign existence to reveal himself to all mandkind, especially Dayak Kanayatn tribe.
References
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Zed, Mestika. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. 3rd ed. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, 2014.
Barth, Christoph, and Marie-Claire Barth. Teologi Perjanjian Lama 1. Edited by Borozatulo Gea and Chrisostomus Sihotang. 1st ed. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2008.
Barth, Christoph, and Merie Claire Barth. Teologi Perjanjian Lama 2. Edited by Gabo Gea. 1st ed. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2010.
Clover, R. The Sacred Name. 3rd ed. USA: Qadesh La YAHWEH Press, 2002.
Darmadi, Hamid. “Dayak Asal-Usul Dan Penyebarannya Di Bumi Borneo.” Sosial Horizon 3, no. 2 (2016): 322–340.
Eichordt, Walther. Theology of The Old Testament. 2nd ed. London: SCM, 1993.
Geertz, Clifford. “The Interpretation Of Cultures (Basic Books Classics)” (1977).
Hartatik. Adat Dan Perubahan Budaya Pada Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kanayatn, 2016.
Heridawati. “Naik Dango: Ucapan Syukur Dalam Menghormati Padi Pada Suku Dayak Kanayatn 1985-1991,” 2007.
Ja’far, Suhermanto. “Panenteisme Dalam Pemikiran Teologi Metafisik Moh. Iqbal.” Kalam 6, no. 2 (2017): 273.
Kaiser, Walter C. Teologi Perjanjian Lama. 3rd ed. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2013.
Kettel, ed. Biblica Hebraica Stuttgartensia. 1st ed. New York: J.C. Hinrich, n.d.
Klapwijk, Jasper. Kabar Baik Dari Perjanjian Lama. Jakarta: Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih/OMF, 2015.
Knight, George W. The Names Of God. 5th ed. Yogyakarta: Andi, 2015.
Kondoj, Brando V. “Mencari Jejak-Jejak Autograf Perjanjian Lama Di Dalam Septuaginta” (n.d.): 33–46.
Lumingkewas, Marthin Steven. El Dan Yahweh Allah Israel. Yogyakarta: Diandra Kreatif, n.d.
Mangililo, Ira Desiawanti. “Nama Yahweh: Suatu Tinjauan Etimologis Terhadap Arti Dan Penggunaan Nama Yahweh Berdasarkan Keluaran 3:14.” Waskita, Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol. III, No. 2, Nov. 2016: 161-176 (2016): 6.
MARAGA, RAONIGEL TALU. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Kepemilikan Tanah Di Lingkungan Masyarakat Adat Dayak Kanayatn, Kecamatan Menyuke, Kabupaten Landak, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat.” Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, 2017.
Mawene, Mathinus Theodorus. Perjanjian Lama Dan Teologi Kontekstual. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2017.
Munthe, Eben. “Implikasi Penggunaan ‘El’Dan ‘YHWH’ Dalam Kekristenan Masa Kini.” KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) 5, no. 1 (2019): 54–73.
Niebuhr, Richard. Christ And Culture. New York: Herper And Row Publisher, 1951.
Noorsena, Bambang. The History of Allah. 6th ed. Yogyakarta: Andi, 2010.
Panjaitan, Firman. “Membangun Teologi Pertanian Melalui Pembacaan Lintas Tekstual Injil Matius Dan Kosmologi Jawa.” Bonafide: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen 1, no. 1 (2020): 44–64.
Rukin. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. 1st ed. Takalar: Yayasan Ahmar Cendikia Indonesia, 2019.
Satria, Denny. “Penerapan Hukum Adat Daya’ Kanayatn Dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Hukum Pidana Di Kabupaten Landak Dan Dasar Pemikiran Pengaturannya Ke Dalam Peraturan Daerah,” n.d.
Sitohang, Samin H. Siapakah Nama Sang Pencipta. Bandung: Yayasan Kalam Hidup, 2003.
Son, Samuel Bagster And. The Analytical Hebrew And Chaldee Lexicon. London: Hendrickson Publisher, 1981.
Stompul, A.A, and Ulrich Beyer. Metode Penafsiran Alkitab. Edited by Staf Redaksi BPK Gunung Mulia. 21st ed. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2016.
Sujoko, Albert. Belajar Menjadi Manusia. 5th ed. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2012.
Superman, Superman. “Peristiwa Mangkok Merah Di Kalimantan Barat Tahun 1967.” Historia 5, no. 1 (2017): 1.
Suwarno, P.J. Pancasila Budaya Bangsa Indonesia. 9th ed. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2009.
Towns, Elmer E. Nama-Nama Allah. 7th ed. Yogyakarta: Andi, 2008.
Ukur, Fridolin. Tantang-Jawab Suku Dayak. 1st ed. jakarta: Balai Penerbit Kristen, 1971.
Ursula, Dwi Oktaviani. “Mantra Upacara Ngabati’ Pada Upacara Pertanian Suku Dayak Kanayatn Di Dusun Pakbuis Desa Banying Kecamatan Sengah Temila Kabupaten Landak Kalimantan Barat.” Vox Edukasi (2015).
Zed, Mestika. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. 3rd ed. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, 2014.
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